FIA TEST PREPARATION
CURRENT AFFAIRS • 100 MCQS
FIA Inspector Current Affairs Test Preparation - 100 Solved Past Papers MCQs
100 Most Repeated and Expected Current Affairs MCQs for FPSC FIA Inspector (Investigation), Assistant Director & Sub-Inspector tests. Comprehensive preparation covering 26th Amendment, COP29, SCO, BRICS+, SIFC, IMF package, national appointments, cyber laws, and international diplomacy with instant green/red feedback.
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Q1
Which international capital city hosted the 29th UN Climate Change Conference of Parties (COP29) in November 2024?
Explanation: The COP29 UN Climate Summit was held in Baku, Azerbaijan in November 2024, focusing heavily on the New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) for international climate finance.
Q2
Which country officially assumed the 10th full permanent membership of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in July 2024?
Explanation: Belarus was officially admitted as the 10th full member state of the SCO during the Heads of State Summit held in Astana, Kazakhstan in July 2024.
Q3
In January 2024, the BRICS alliance formally expanded by inducting which new member nations?
Explanation: BRICS expanded into BRICS+ on 1 January 2024 by officially welcoming Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates as new full member states.
Q4
Which nation hosted the historic 75th Anniversary Summit of NATO in July 2024?
Explanation: NATO celebrated its 75th founding anniversary with a summit in Washington D.C. from 9 to 11 July 2024, where the original North Atlantic Treaty was signed in 1949.
Q5
Who officially took office as the new Secretary General of NATO in October 2024, succeeding Jens Stoltenberg?
Explanation: Former Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte assumed office as the 14th Secretary General of NATO on 1 October 2024.
Q6
Which Scandinavian country officially became the 32nd member state of NATO in March 2024?
Explanation: Sweden officially joined NATO as its 32nd member state on 7 March 2024, following Finland which became the 31st member in April 2023.
Q7
Which country hosted the G20 Leaders Summit in November 2024 in Rio de Janeiro?
Explanation: Brazil held the G20 presidency for 2024, hosting the leaders summit in Rio de Janeiro under the theme 'Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet'.
Q8
Which continental union was inducted as a new permanent member of the G20 group of nations?
Explanation: The 55-member African Union (AU) was formally admitted as a permanent member of the G20 at the New Delhi Summit, giving developing nations a stronger global voice.
Q9
Where is the global headquarters of the New Development Bank (NDB), commonly known as the BRICS Bank, located?
Explanation: The New Development Bank (NDB) was established by BRICS states in 2014 and is headquartered in Shanghai, China.
Q10
The prestigious Nobel Peace Prize for the year 2024 was awarded to which organization?
Explanation: Nihon Hidankyo, the Japanese grassroots movement of atomic bomb survivors from Hiroshima and Nagasaki (Hibakusha), won the 2024 Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons.
Q11
Who was elected as the President of the 79th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2024?
Explanation: Former Prime Minister of Cameroon, Philemon Yang, was elected President of the 79th Session of the UN General Assembly starting September 2024.
Q12
Which nation successfully launched the robotic lunar mission 'Chang'e-6' in 2024, returning the world's first samples from the Moon's far side?
Explanation: China's Chang'e-6 lunar mission landed in the South Pole-Aitken Basin on the lunar far side and successfully brought 1,935 grams of lunar soil samples back to Earth in June 2024.
Q13
Who is the current President of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) elected for a three-year term in February 2024?
Explanation: Judge Nawaf Salam of Lebanon was elected President of the ICJ on 6 February 2024 for a 3-year term, with Judge Julia Sebutinde of Uganda elected as Vice-President.
Q14
Who was re-elected by the European Parliament in July 2024 for a second 5-year term as President of the European Commission?
Explanation: Ursula von der Leyen of Germany secured a second 5-year term as President of the European Commission (2024–2029) after winning a parliamentary majority.
Q15
The landmark United Nations 'High Seas Treaty' (BBNJ Agreement) adopted in 2023 aims to protect:
Explanation: The UN High Seas Treaty (Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction) is the first legally binding international treaty to conserve and sustainably manage oceans covering two-thirds of the planet outside EEZs.
Q16
Where is the preparatory commission headquarters of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) situated?
Explanation: The CTBTO Preparatory Commission operates from the Vienna International Centre in Vienna, Austria, running the global monitoring system against nuclear test explosions.
Q17
Which Balkan country became the 20th member state of the Eurozone currency union on 1 January 2023?
Explanation: Croatia officially adopted the Euro as its currency and joined the border-free Schengen zone on 1 January 2023, replacing the Croatian Kuna.
Q18
Who is the current Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)?
Explanation: Rafael Mariano Grossi of Argentina has been serving as the Director General of the IAEA since December 2019, reappointed for a second term running through 2027.
Q19
Who is serving as the Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO), being the first woman and first African to lead the organization?
Explanation: Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala of Nigeria took office as the 7th Director-General of the WTO on 1 March 2021.
Q20
The World Economic Forum (WEF) organizes its flagship Annual Meeting of global political and business leaders each January in:
Explanation: The World Economic Forum holds its world-famous annual summit at the alpine resort of Davos in eastern Switzerland.
Q21
Which UN agency publishes the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) evaluating national cybersecurity commitments worldwide?
Explanation: The ITU (the United Nations specialized agency for information and communication technologies) publishes the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI).
Q22
Where is the permanent secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) located?
Explanation: The UNFCCC secretariat has been hosted in Bonn, Germany since 1996, serving as the UN body supporting the global response to climate change.
Q23
Which city hosted the Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games in July and August 2024?
Explanation: Paris, France hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics (Games of the XXXIII Olympiad) from 26 July to 11 August 2024.
Q24
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) maintains its international headquarters in which non-OPEC country?
Explanation: OPEC was founded in Baghdad in 1960 and moved its permanent headquarters to Vienna, Austria in 1965.
Q25
The historic 'Loss and Damage Fund' operationalized at UN Climate Conferences is fundamentally designed to:
Explanation: The Loss and Damage Fund was established to channel financial support to developing nations bearing the brunt of climate disasters such as super floods and droughts.
Q26
Which three North American countries will jointly co-host the expanded 48-team FIFA Men's Football World Cup in 2026?
Explanation: The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be jointly hosted by 16 cities across the United States, Canada, and Mexico, featuring 48 participating national teams.
Q27
The annual World Press Freedom Index, ranking 180 countries on media liberty, is compiled and published by:
Explanation: Reporters Without Borders (Reporters Sans Frontières - RSF), based in Paris, publishes the World Press Freedom Index annually.
Q28
The Global Gender Gap Report, benchmarking parity across Economic, Education, Health, and Politics, is released annually by:
Explanation: The World Economic Forum (WEF) has published the Global Gender Gap Report annually since 2006 to track progress towards gender parity.
Q29
The Human Development Index (HDI) is compiled and published worldwide by which United Nations body?
Explanation: UNDP publishes the Human Development Report and HDI, pioneered in 1990 by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian economist Amartya Sen.
Q30
Where is the global headquarters of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) located?
Explanation: WIPO is one of the 15 specialized agencies of the United Nations, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, administering international intellectual property rights.
Q31
In September 2024, the Executive Board of the IMF formally approved a new Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan worth:
Explanation: The IMF approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program for Pakistan amounting to approximately SDR 5.320 billion (around USD 7 billion) to support macroeconomic stabilization.
Q32
Who serves as the Chairman of the Apex Committee of the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) in Pakistan?
Explanation: The Apex Committee of the SIFC is chaired by the Prime Minister of Pakistan, with the Chief of Army Staff, Federal Ministers, and Chief Ministers serving as key members.
Q33
Who is currently serving as the Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue in the Government of Pakistan?
Explanation: Muhammad Aurangzeb (former CEO of Habib Bank Limited) was appointed Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue in March 2024.
Q34
Who is the current Federal Minister for Interior and Narcotics Control of Pakistan?
Explanation: Syed Mohsin Raza Naqvi (former caretaker Chief Minister of Punjab and current PCB Chairman) was sworn in as Federal Minister for Interior in March 2024.
Q35
Who is currently serving as the Deputy Prime Minister and Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs of Pakistan?
Explanation: Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar was appointed Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs and subsequently designated as Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan in April 2024.
Q36
Who is currently serving as Pakistan's Ambassador to the United States in Washington D.C.?
Explanation: Ambassador Rizwan Saeed Sheikh took charge as Pakistan's 29th Ambassador to the United States in Washington D.C. in August 2024.
Q37
Who is currently serving as Pakistan's Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York?
Explanation: Ambassador Munir Akram has been serving as Pakistan's Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York since November 2019.
Q38
Under the landmark 26th Constitutional Amendment enacted in October 2024, how is the Chief Justice of Pakistan (CJP) selected?
Explanation: Under the amended Article 175A(3), a 12-member parliamentary committee evaluates and nominates the CJP from a panel of the three senior-most Supreme Court judges.
Q39
What is the fixed constitutional tenure for the Chief Justice of Pakistan established under the 26th Constitutional Amendment?
Explanation: The 26th Constitutional Amendment established a fixed 3-year term for the Chief Justice of Pakistan (or until reaching the retirement age of 65, whichever is earlier).
Q40
Who is currently serving as the Chairman of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR)?
Explanation: Senior civil servant Rashid Mahmood Langrial was appointed Chairman of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) in August 2024.
Q41
Pakistan successfully conducted the flight test of its indigenously developed guided rocket weapon system 'Fatah-II' with a strike range of:
Explanation: Fatah-II is an indigenous guided multi-launch rocket system (GMLRS) equipped with state-of-the-art avionics and high terminal accuracy up to a range of 400 kilometers.
Q42
Who was appointed as the Director General of Inter-Services Intelligence (DG ISI) in September 2024?
Explanation: Lt. Gen. Muhammad Asim Malik was appointed as the Director General of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) in September 2024, taking charge on 30 September 2024.
Q43
Who is currently serving as the Director General of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA)?
Explanation: Senior police officer Ahmad Ishaque Jehangir (PSP, BS-21) was appointed Director General of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) in January 2024.
Q44
Who is currently serving as the Federal Ombudsman of Pakistan (Wafaqi Mohtasib)?
Explanation: Ejaz Ahmad Qureshi has been serving as the 8th Federal Ombudsman (Wafaqi Mohtasib) of Pakistan since January 2022.
Q45
Which provincial assembly in Pakistan enacted the comprehensive 'Defamation Act 2024' to counter fake news and digital libel?
Explanation: The Provincial Assembly of the Punjab passed the Punjab Defamation Act 2024 in May 2024, establishing specialized Defamation Tribunals for swift adjudication.
Q46
Pakistan Navy's Hangor-class submarine program is being executed under bilateral defense collaboration with which country?
Explanation: Under a bilateral contract with China, 8 Hangor-class AIP (Air-Independent Propulsion) submarines are being built (4 in China and 4 at Karachi Shipyard & Engineering Works).
Q47
What is the name of Pakistan's historic satellite launched into Earth orbit aboard China's Long March 3B rocket in May 2024?
Explanation: PAKSAT-MM1 (Multi-Mission Satellite 1) was successfully launched on 30 May 2024 from Xichang Satellite Launch Centre to provide high-speed broadband and 5G backhaul across Pakistan.
Q48
Where is the largest operational grid-connected solar power generation project in Pakistan situated?
Explanation: Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park in the Cholistan Desert near Bahawalpur, Punjab, is the largest operational solar power complex in Pakistan.
Q49
What is the official title of the joint counter-terrorism tactical military exercise conducted annually between the armies of Pakistan and Russia?
Explanation: Exercise DRUZHBA (Russian for 'Friendship') is a bilateral military drill conducted annually between Pakistan Army and Russian Ground Forces special units since 2016.
Q50
What is the name of the biennial international maritime multi-nation naval exercise organized and hosted by the Pakistan Navy?
Explanation: Exercise AMAN is a major multinational maritime exercise conducted biennially by the Pakistan Navy since 2007 under the motto 'Together for Peace'.
Q51
Who made history in February 2024 by taking oath as the first-ever female Chief Minister of a province in Pakistan's history?
Explanation: Maryam Nawaz Sharif was elected and sworn in as the 19th Chief Minister of Punjab on 26 February 2024, becoming the first female Chief Minister in Pakistan's history.
Q52
Who is currently serving as the Governor of the Punjab province in Pakistan?
Explanation: Sardar Saleem Haider Khan took oath as the 40th Governor of Punjab on 10 May 2024.
Q53
Who is currently serving as the Governor of Sindh province in Pakistan?
Explanation: Kamran Khan Tessori has been serving as the 34th Governor of Sindh since October 2022.
Q54
Who is currently serving as the Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK)?
Explanation: Faisal Karim Kundi (former Deputy Speaker of National Assembly) took oath as the Governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in May 2024.
Q55
Who is currently serving as the Governor of Balochistan province?
Explanation: Sheikh Jaffar Khan Mandokhail was sworn in as the 25th Governor of Balochistan in May 2024.
Q56
Who became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in July 2024 following the general election victory of the Labour Party?
Explanation: Sir Keir Starmer led the Labour Party to a decisive victory and was appointed Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on 5 July 2024.
Q57
Who was elected as the 9th President of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the July 2024 snap presidential elections?
Explanation: Cardiac surgeon and reformist lawmaker Masoud Pezeshkian won the Iranian presidential election in July 2024 following the tragic demise of President Ebrahim Raisi.
Q58
Who assumed office as the Prime Minister of Japan in October 2024?
Explanation: Shigeru Ishiba of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) was elected and confirmed as the 65th Prime Minister of Japan on 1 October 2024.
Q59
Who was inaugurated as the 8th President of the Republic of Indonesia in October 2024?
Explanation: Prabowo Subianto was sworn in as the 8th President of Indonesia on 20 October 2024, succeeding President Joko Widodo.
Q60
Who assumed office as the Chief Adviser heading the Interim Government of Bangladesh in August 2024?
Explanation: Nobel Peace Prize laureate Dr. Muhammad Yunus took oath as Chief Adviser of the Interim Government of Bangladesh on 8 August 2024.
Q61
Who is currently serving as the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka under President Anura Kumara Dissanayake?
Explanation: Academic and politician Dr. Harini Amarasuriya was appointed as the 16th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka in September 2024, becoming the third woman to hold the post.
Q62
Who is the Crown Prince and Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?
Explanation: Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) was officially designated Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia by royal decree.
Q63
Where is the continental headquarters of the 55-member African Union (AU) located?
Explanation: The African Union has its administrative headquarters and main assembly hall situated in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia.
Q64
Who serves as the President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) headquartered in Beijing?
Explanation: Jin Liqun of China is the inaugural and current President of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) since its inception in 2016.
Q65
Which microstate in Europe became the 190th member state of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?
Explanation: The Principality of Andorra, situated in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain, officially joined the IMF as its 190th member in October 2020.
Q66
Which national team won the ICC Men's T20 Cricket World Cup 2024 held in the USA and West Indies?
Explanation: India defeated South Africa by 7 runs in the final at Kensington Oval, Barbados on 29 June 2024 to lift their second T20 World Cup title.
Q67
Which country holds the official hosting rights for the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 tournament?
Explanation: Pakistan was designated as the host country for the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy, bringing a premier multi-nation ICC tournament back to Pakistan.
Q68
Who won the prestigious Men's Ballon d'Or 2024 award presented by France Football as the world's best player?
Explanation: Spanish and Manchester City defensive midfielder Rodri won the 2024 Ballon d'Or in Paris following his triumphs in the Premier League and UEFA Euro 2024.
Q69
Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2024 'for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas'?
Explanation: South Korean novelist Han Kang (author of 'The Vegetarian') won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first South Korean writer to win the award.
Q70
Which young Pakistani mountaineer became the youngest person in the world to summit all 14 eight-thousander peaks in October 2024?
Explanation: 22-year-old Pakistani mountaineer Shehroze Kashif (known as 'The Broad Boy') completed summits of all 14 peaks above 8,000 meters after scaling Shishapangma in October 2024.
Q71
How many times per year does the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) convene its global Plenary meetings?
Explanation: The FATF Plenary (the decision-making body of FATF) convenes three times a year (typically in February, June, and October) to review jurisdictions under increased monitoring.
Q72
Under the FIA Act 1974, which official schedule enumerates all federal offenses over which the Agency has jurisdiction?
Explanation: The Schedule attached to the FIA Act 1974 specifically lists all relevant sections of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) and special federal enactments falling under FIA investigation.
Q73
Under Section 10 of the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA) 2016, what is the maximum punishment for 'Cyber Terrorism'?
Explanation: Section 10 of PECA 2016 prescribes rigorous imprisonment for up to 14 years, or a fine which may extend to 50 million rupees, or both, for cyber terrorism offences.
Q74
Under PECA 2016, unauthorized access to critical infrastructure information systems or data is penalized under:
Explanation: Section 6 of PECA 2016 penalizes unauthorized access to critical infrastructure information system or data with imprisonment up to 3 years or fine up to 1 million rupees.
Q75
In global banking and anti-money laundering compliance, what does the mandatory verification protocol 'KYC' stand for?
Explanation: KYC (Know Your Customer) refers to the identity verification and due diligence processes that financial institutions must perform to prevent identity theft, fraud, and money laundering.
Q76
Under Pakistan's Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA) 2010, what is the maximum term of rigorous imprisonment for money laundering?
Explanation: Section 4 of AMLA 2010 provides that anyone committing money laundering shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment for a term not less than 1 year and up to 10 years, plus fine up to 25 million PKR.
Q77
What is the name of the secure global police communications system operated 24/7 by INTERPOL connecting 196 NCBs worldwide?
Explanation: I-24/7 is INTERPOL's secure global police communications system that enables national central bureaus (NCBs) worldwide to exchange real-time criminal data and alerts.
Q78
What cybersecurity term describes malicious malware that encrypts a victim's files and demands payment to restore access?
Explanation: Ransomware is malicious software designed to block access to a computer system or encrypt data files until a ransom payment (often in cryptocurrency) is made.
Q79
In Pakistan, the National Central Bureau (NCB) of INTERPOL operates as a specialized wing within:
Explanation: The Director General of the FIA heads the National Central Bureau (NCB) Islamabad, which acts as Pakistan's sole operational link to INTERPOL.
Q80
Under Section 5(2) of the FIA Act 1974, an FIA officer not below which rank is empowered to conduct searches without warrant under urgent circumstances?
Explanation: Section 5(2) of the FIA Act 1974 provides that any member of the Agency not below the rank of Sub-Inspector may exercise the powers of an officer-in-charge of a police station.
Q81
In computer and mobile digital forensics, what is the primary forensic significance of generating a 'Cryptographic Hash' (MD5 / SHA-256)?
Explanation: A cryptographic hash acts as a unique digital fingerprint. If a digital forensic image's hash matches the original seized device, it conclusively proves data integrity in court.
Q82
What is the name of the United Nations international convention against corruption adopted in 2003 and ratified by Pakistan in 2007?
Explanation: UNCAC is the only legally binding universal anti-corruption multilateral treaty, covering asset recovery, international cooperation, and prevention.
Q83
Under Article 212 of the 1973 Constitution, which specialized tribunal adjudicates appeals relating to terms and conditions of civil servants?
Explanation: The Federal Service Tribunal (FST), established under Article 212 of the Constitution, exercises exclusive jurisdiction over appeals regarding civil servants' terms of service.
Q84
In Pakistan, the Anti-Corruption Establishments (ACE) function under the statutory and administrative control of:
Explanation: Provincial Anti-Corruption Establishments (such as Punjab ACE, Sindh ACE) operate under their respective provincial governments, while FIA handles federal jurisdiction.
Q85
Under the Code of Criminal Procedure 1898, an offence for which a police officer may arrest an accused without warrant is called a:
Explanation: Under Section 4(1)(f) CrPC, a 'Cognizable Offence' is one where a police/FIA officer may, in accordance with the law, arrest without warrant.
Q86
Under the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984, how many witnesses are generally required to prove financial or future obligations (Article 17)?
Explanation: Under Article 17 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984, matters pertaining to financial or future obligations must be attested by two men or one man and two women.
Q87
Which international human rights treaty, commonly known as the 'Child Rights Convention' (UNCRC), was adopted by the UN in 1989?
Explanation: The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) was adopted on 20 November 1989 and is the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history.
Q88
What is the primary role of the Financial Monitoring Unit (FMU) established under Section 6 of AMLA 2010?
Explanation: The FMU is Pakistan's autonomous Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) tasked with analyzing suspicious financial transactions and disseminating intelligence to law enforcement agencies.
Q89
Under Section 3 of the FIA Act 1974, the Federal Investigation Agency is constituted for the investigation of offences relating to:
Explanation: Section 3(1) of the FIA Act 1974 establishes the Agency for the inquiry and investigation of offences specified in the Schedule, including immigration, corruption, cyber crime, and customs violations.
Q90
Under the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act 2016, 'Electronic Forgery' and tampering with official digital records is penalized under:
Explanation: Section 13 of PECA 2016 penalizes electronic forgery with imprisonment up to 7 years or fine up to 5 million rupees, or both.
Q91
What is the primary function of an INTERPOL 'Yellow Notice'?
Explanation: A Yellow Notice is a global police alert published by INTERPOL to help locate missing persons (especially children) or identify people who cannot identify themselves.
Q92
Under Section 156 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), an investigation into a cognizable case is conducted by an officer without requiring:
Explanation: Section 156(1) CrPC allows any officer-in-charge of a police station/FIA investigating officer to investigate any cognizable case without the prior order of a Magistrate.
Q93
What is the term for a formal document issued by a competent court commanding law enforcement to arrest a specified accused person?
Explanation: Under Section 75 CrPC, every warrant of arrest issued by a court shall be in writing, signed by the presiding officer, and shall bear the seal of the court.
Q94
Which international body headquartered in London sets global standards for maritime safety, navigation, and ocean vessel pollution prevention?
Explanation: The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is the specialized agency of the UN responsible for regulating global shipping safety and environmental performance.
Q95
The landmark Paris Agreement on Climate Change was adopted under UNFCCC in 2015 with the overarching goal to limit global warming to well below:
Explanation: The Paris Agreement aims to hold the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 °C.
Q96
Under Section 173 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), the final comprehensive police/investigation report submitted to the magistrate is known as:
Explanation: Section 173 CrPC mandates the submission of the final report (commonly called Challan) to the Magistrate upon the completion of the investigation.
Q97
What is the official currency of the People's Republic of China?
Explanation: The official currency of China is the Renminbi (RMB), with the primary unit of account being the Yuan (¥).
Q98
Under Section 5A of the FIA Act 1974, what special authority is conferred upon certain officers regarding the investigation of scheduled offenses?
Explanation: Section 5A of the FIA Act 1974 governs the appointment and statutory empowerment of specialized investigative staff across Pakistan.
Q99
The international judicial body established in 1945 to adjudicate disputes between sovereign states is:
Explanation: The ICJ is the principal judicial organ of the UN dealing with disputes between sovereign nation-states, unlike the ICC which prosecutes individual criminal perpetrators.
Q100
In computer network security, what device or software inspects and filters incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules?
Explanation: A firewall acts as a protective barrier between a trusted internal network and untrusted external networks (like the Internet), blocking unauthorized traffic.
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